Bhutan - M.M. Rahman, Ph.D.

Bhutan Diary

Bhutan, a small landlocked country nestled in the Eastern Himalayas, is known for its unique and untouched beauty. Often referred to as the “Land of the Thunder Dragon,” Bhutan is renowned for its stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and commitment to Gross National Happiness (GNH) as a measure of development. The country is characterized by rugged mountainous terrain, with peaks reaching over 7,000 meters (23,000 feet). The majestic Himalayan range dominates the northern part of the country, offering stunning views and challenging trekking opportunities. The country is dotted with deep valleys and pristine rivers, creating picturesque landscapes. The valleys are often adorned with traditional Bhutanese architecture and vibrant monasteries.
:- Visited in February 2019

Capital City- Thimphu

Thimphu, the capital and largest city of Bhutan, is a unique and charming destination that reflects the country’s blend of tradition and modernity. Thimphu city gracefully embraces modern development while maintaining a strong connection to Bhutanese traditions. Thimphu is situated in a picturesque valley surrounded by hills. The scenic views, especially during clear weather, add to the overall beauty of the city. This city is a hub for Bhutanese arts and crafts.

Paro Valley

Paro, located in the picturesque Paro Valley, is one of the most enchanting and culturally significant towns in Bhutan. It is renowned for its stunning landscapes, historic sites, and a serene ambiance. The Paro Valley itself is a picturesque setting with terraced fields, traditional Bhutanese houses, and the meandering Paro Chhu River. The valley is surrounded by lush green hills and offers a tranquil environment. Paro is home to the impressive Paro Dzong, officially known as Rinpung Dzong. This fortress-monastery is a prime example of Bhutanese architecture.

Paro Taktsang (Tiger's Nest)

The iconic Tiger’s Nest monastery is one of Bhutan’s most famous landmarks. Perched on a cliff at an elevation of 3,120 meters (10,240 feet), this sacred site offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valley. Its location provides awe-inspiring views of the surrounding valley, Paro River, and the lush forests that cover the mountainsides. The trek to Tiger’s Nest is not only a physical challenge but also a spiritually rewarding experience.

Phobjikha Valley

Phobjikha Valley, also known as Gangtey Valley, is a stunning glacial valley in central Bhutan. This serene and picturesque destination is renowned for its natural beauty, rich biodiversity, and cultural significance. The valley is situated at an elevation of about 3,000 meters (9,800 feet) and is surrounded by the Black Mountains. The undulating landscapes, green meadows, and panoramic views make it a breathtaking destination. The valley is dotted with traditional Bhutanese farmhouses.

Historical Punakha

Punakha, the former capital of Bhutan, is a picturesque valley town known for its historical significance, stunning landscapes, and cultural richness. The town is situated at the confluence of the Mo Chhu and Pho Chhu rivers. The meeting point of these two rivers is considered spiritually significant, and the surrounding landscape is characterized by lush greenery and scenic beauty. Dominating the confluence of the Mo Chhu and Pho Chhu rivers, Punakha Dzong is one of the most majestic and architecturally significant fortresses in Bhutan.

Dochula Pass

Dochula Pass is a mountain pass in the Himalayas located on the road from Thimphu to Punakha in Bhutan. This pass is not only a strategic point in the country but also a place of remarkable natural beauty and cultural significance. Dochula Pass offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Himalayan mountain range on clear days. The pass is situated at an altitude of approximately 3,100 meters (10,200 feet), providing visitors with a stunning vantage point to appreciate the snow-capped peaks.

The Beauty of Ice

While Bhutan is known for its mountainous landscapes and cold climate, the beauty of ice in Bhutan can be observed in various forms across the country, particularly in the high-altitude regions. Bhutan is home to several glaciers, especially in the northern part of the country where the Eastern Himalayas extend. The sight of vast glacial landscapes, with ice-capped peaks and frozen lakes, adds to the natural beauty of Bhutan. During the winter season, the sight of snow-covered landscapes, rooftops, and trees adds a magical touch to the scenery, transforming the surroundings into a winter wonderland.